Upaya guru dalam mengelola perilaku hiperaktif di Kelas: studi deskriptif kualitatif

Authors

  • Radhyka Putra Nugraha Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
  • Amanati Wikansari Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
  • Shevi Amrilla Dewanti Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
  • Delia Eka Anggraeni Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
  • Sidig Nur Prabowo Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
  • Sri Haningsih Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
  • Farhan Alul Qurdani Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
  • Suko Nur Hanifah Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
  • Dhea Ramadhani Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
  • Sari Ernawati Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
  • Feny Theresia Manungsong Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62385/literal.v2i01.106

Keywords:

Hyperactive students, Study concentration, elementary school students, Konsentrasi belajar, Siswa hiperaktif, Siswa sekolah dasar

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of hyperactive behavior that still exists in elementary schools. This is where the role of teachers in learning hyperactive children is very necessary. The aim of this research is to describe the behavior of hyperactive children, teachers' efforts in guiding hyperactive children and the obstacles faced in guiding hyperactive children. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, namely research that attempts to describe symptoms, events, events that have occurred. The data sources for this research are class teachers, classmates, hyperactive children. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis starting from data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The result shows that  the behavioral characteristics of hyperactive children at SD Negeri 3 Kotagede include not being able to stay still, often throwing tantrums, not paying attention to teachers, often disturbing friends, and being easily distracted. The efforts made by teachers in dealing with hyperactive children at SD Negeri 3 Kotagede are that when they are concentrating the teacher will help the student's learning and continue to monitor them. When learning, the teacher applies cooperative learning strategies, namely in groups. Further studies are needed to find the best method to overcome the negative impact of hyperactivity in elementary schools.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bartels, C. Teacher perceptions of adhd causality implication for educational leaders. https://doi.org/10.32469/10355/91553

Cahyono, B. D., & Budiyana, H. (2023). Strategi Pendidikan Kristen bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Slow Learner. Jurnal Teologi Berita Hidup, 6(1), 346-366.

Cui, Y., Xiao, Y., & Fu, W. (2021). Self-monitoring intervention of problem behavior of students with adhd learning in regular classroom in china. International Journal of Contemporary Education, 5(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.11114/ijce.v5i1.5401

Dicke, T., Parker, P., Marsh, H., Kunter, M., Schmeck, A., & Leutner, D. (2014). Self-efficacy in classroom management, classroom disturbances, and emotional exhaustion: a moderated mediation analysis of teacher candidates.. Journal of Educational Psychology, 106(2), 569-583. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035504

Ervin, R., DuPaul, G., Kern, L., & Friman, P. (1998). Classroom‐based functional and adjunctive assessments: proactive approaches to intervention selection for adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 31(1), 65-78. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.1998.31-65

Fiantika, F. R., Wasil, M., Jumiyati, S., & Honesti, L. (2022). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif.

Hosseinnia, M. (2024). Educational intervention of parents and teachers for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1816_22

Iftitah, S. L. (2022). Upaya guru dalam membimbing anak hiperaktif di tk pkk tanjung pademawu pamekasan. Jurnal anak usia dini holistik integratif (audhi), 5(1), 15-22. https://doi.org/10.36722/jaudhi.v5i1.950

Islamiah, R., & Wulandari, H. (2023). Peran Guru Dalam Menangani Anak Hiperaktif. Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood: Jurnal Dunia Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 36-41. https://doi.org/10.35473/ijec.v5i1.2051

Isnanto, I., Pomalingo, S., & Harun, M. N. (2020). Strategi pengelolaan kelas di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Glasser, 4(1), 7-24. https://doi.org/10.32529/glasser.v4i1.392

Kurniawan, A. and Ismawati, D. (2022). Homeroom teacher's action on hyperactive students of min 3 west aceh. Fikroh Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pendidikan Islam, 15(2), 197-212. https://doi.org/10.37812/fikroh.v15i2.500

Lima, S., Carreiro, L., Seraceni, M., Khoury, L., Braga, A., Araújo, M., … & Teixeira, M. (2012). Inattention and hyperactivity behavioral pattern of a child with williams syndrome. Clinical Case Studies, 11(4), 312-325. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534650112457020

Manshur, M. (2019). Strategi Pembentukan Sikap Spiritual Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus. Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, 143-144.

McGinnis, J., Frederick, B., & Edwards, R. (1995). Enhancing classroom management through proactive rules and procedures. Psychology in the Schools, 32(3), 220-224. https://doi.org/10.1002/1520-6807(199507)32:33.0.co;2-4

Muflih, A., & Alpiah, D. N. (2024). Hubungan masalah mental emosional pada anak penyandang disabilitas: Literatur review. Medic Nutricia: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 2(5), 111-121.

Murdiyanto, E. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif (Teori dan Aplikasi disertai contoh proposal). 148.

Puspitasari, Y. D., & Ulum, W. M. (2020). Studi Kepustakaan Siswa Hiperaktif Dalam Pembelajaran Di Sekolah. Jurnal Didika: Wahana Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 6(2), 304-313. https://doi.org/10.29408/didika.v6i2.2507

Restya, D. N., & Wulandari, H. (2024). Peran guru paud dalam mengelola anak hiperaktivitas pada proses pembelajaran. CERIA (Cerdas Energik Responsif Inovatif Adaptif), 7(1), 6-14.

Rizqi, AM., Permana, BS. Reygita, H., Rostika, D., & Sudarmansyah, R., (2024). Analisis faktor dan dampak perilaku hiperaktif siswa sekolah dasar kelas rendah terhadap hasil belajar. Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora, 4(1), 104-113. https://doi.org/10.55606/khatulistiwa.v4i1.2723

Saleh, S. (2017). Analisis Data Kualitatif.

Susanto, B. H., & Hidayat, M. I. (2022). Peran guru dalam meningkatkan minat belajar anak hiperaktif kelas V SD muhammadiyah ambarketawang 2, gamping, sleman. El Midad: Jurnal Jurusan PGMI, 14(1), 40-51.

Ulfah, W. V. (2019). Perilaku Hiperaktif Dan Faktor Penyebabnya (Studi Kasus pada Siswa Kelas III di SD Kraton 5 Kota Tegal). 129.

Downloads

Published

06-08-2024

How to Cite

Nugraha, R. P., Wikansari, A., Dewanti, S. A., Anggraeni, D. E., Prabowo, S. N., Haningsih, S., Qurdani, F. A., Hanifah, S. N., Ramadhani, D., Ernawati, S., & Manungsong, F. T. (2024). Upaya guru dalam mengelola perilaku hiperaktif di Kelas: studi deskriptif kualitatif . LITERAL: Disability Studies Journal, 2(01), 15–26. https://doi.org/10.62385/literal.v2i01.106

Issue

Section

Articles