Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Berbasis Proyek: Tantangan, Peluang, dan Dampaknya di Sekolah Dasar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62385/ijles.v3i1.210Keywords:
project-based learning, learning motivation, language skillsAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas strategi pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia berbasis proyek dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar, keterampilan berbahasa, dan kompetensi sosial siswa sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan meliputi wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi di beberapa sekolah dasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis proyek secara signifikan mampu merangsang minat dan motivasi siswa dalam belajar, serta meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa secara praktis, khususnya dalam bidang menulis, berbicara, dan komunikasi interpersonal. Selain itu, pendekatan ini juga memperkuat kompetensi sosial siswa melalui kegiatan kolaboratif. Namun, terdapat beberapa tantangan yang harus dihadapi, seperti keterbatasan waktu pelaksanaan proyek, kesiapan guru, dan ketersediaan sumber daya pembelajaran yang memadai. Implikasi praktis dari penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya integrasi pembelajaran berbasis proyek secara sistematis dalam kurikulum Bahasa Indonesia untuk menciptakan pembelajaran yang inovatif, bermakna, dan relevan dengan kebutuhan siswa masa kini.
Downloads
References
Barron, B., Schwartz, D. L., Vye, N. J., Moore, A., Petrosino, A., Zech, L., & Bransford, J. D. (1998). Doing with understanding: Lessons from research on problem- and project-based learning. Journal of the Learning Sciences, 7(3–4), 271–311. https://doi.org/10.1080/10508406.1998.9672056
Bell, S. (2010). Project-based learning for the 21st century: Skills for the future. The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues and Ideas, 83(2), 39–43. https://doi.org/10.1080/00098650903505415
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. Plenum. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2271-7
Hanafi, H. (2017). The Influence of Project Based Learning and Motivation Achievement on Improving Writing Ability. https://doi.org/10.32528/ELLITE.V2I2.1505
Henderson, M., Selwyn, N., & Aston, R. (2017). What works and why? Student perceptions of 'good' digital learning. Studies in Higher Education, 42(8), 1567–1579. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2015.1007946
Kemdikbud. (2016). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 2016 tentang standar proses pendidikan dasar dan menengah. Kemdikbud.
Magleby, A., & Furse, C. (2007, June 9). Improving communication skills through project-based learning. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium. https://doi.org/10.1109/APS.2007.4396769
Musthafa, B. (2010). Teaching English to young learners in Indonesia: Essential requirements. Educationist, 4(2), 120-125.
Nugroho, A., & Wahyuni, S. (2022). Kesiapan guru sekolah dasar dalam menerapkan project-based learning di era Kurikulum Merdeka. Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 7(3), 221–231.
Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research & evaluation methods: Integrating theory and practice (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Piaget, J. (1976). The child and reality: Problems of genetic psychology. Viking Press.
Putri, K. (2025). Kemampuan literasi membaca kritis siswa Kelas 4 SD Islam Al-Huda Kota Kediri melalui model pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim).
Savery, J. R. (2006). Overview of problem-based learning: Definitions and distinctions. Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning, 1(1), 9–20. https://doi.org/10.7771/1541-5015.1002
Tarigan, S. . (2021). Meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa Indonesia siswa melalui penerapan pembelajaran berbasis proyek. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 2(1), 148–157
Thomas, J. W. (2000). A review of research on project-based learning. The Autodesk Foundation. https://www.bobpearlman.org/BestPractices/PBL_Research.pdf
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Tunjung Dwi Untari, Muh. Rohmadi, Raheni Suhita, Edy Suryanto

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).





